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Xerula megalospora
''Xerula megalospora'' is a species of gilled mushroom in the Physalacriaceae family.
''Xerula megalospora'' fruit bodies occur on the ground, solitarily or in small groups. They are saprobic and found near the well-decayed stumps of oak or other broadleaf trees. This species can grow up to high. The caps, across, can be a convex or umbonate shape eventually becoming flat and centrally depressed. The cap is viscid and colored smokey white to pale buff. Gills are adnate, white, and smooth. The flesh of ''Xerula megalospora'' is white, and the odor is sometimes described as being reminiscent of carrots. The stipe contains a root-like extension long. The spore print is white. The spores of this species are a distinguishing feature being a relatively large 18–23 by 11–14 μm. The botanical name ''megalospora'' means large-spored. The spore shape is citriniform (i.e., lemon shaped), the surface is finely roughened, and spores are non-amyloid. This species is widespread and fairly common in urban areas.
==References==
*Barron, George (1999). ''Mushrooms of Ontario and Eastern Canada''. Lone Pine Publishing, Edmonton. ISBN 1-55105-199-0
*Roody, William C. (2003). ''Mushrooms of West Virginia and the Central Appalachians''. The University Press of Kentucky, Lexington. ISBN 978-0-8131-9039-6
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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